如何分辨風寒感冒和風熱感冒

Posted by tcmgranules 2018/04/20 8 Comment(s) Blog分類1,

主題如何分辨風寒感冒和風熱感冒  (閱讀 2065 )

 

感冒是一種常見的外感病,西醫認為感冒大多由病毒引起,

而中醫則會把致病原因歸咎於大自然天氣變異,認為人體

抵抗力下降便容易染病。由於人的體質有寒熱之分

所以感冒也分為風寒感冒和風熱感冒兩種類型。

  

中醫治療感冒的方法基本上是將仍處於身體表層的病邪

從皮膚毛孔驅逐出去,令出入升降通道回復暢通,因此

首先必須瞭解病者是患了風寒感冒還是風熱感冒,這可從

所出現的症狀細心觀察而得知。

  

風寒感冒通常會有下列的部份或全部症狀:

惡寒重,發熱輕,無汗,頭痛,肢節酸疼,鼻塞或鼻癢噴嚏,

時流清涕,咽癢,咳嗽,痰吐稀薄色白,口不渴或渴喜熱飲,

舌苔薄白而潤,脉浮緊。

 

風熱感冒則會有下列的部份或全部症狀:

身熱較顯著,微惡風,汗泄不暢,頭脹痛,面赤,咳嗽,

痰黏或黃,咽燥,或咽喉红種疼痛,鼻塞,流黃濁涕,

口乾欲飲,舌苔薄白微黃,舌邊尖紅,脉浮数。

  

通常風寒感冒可以用荊防敗毒散作辛溫解表,病者出汗後

病情便會好轉;風熱感冒則用銀翹散作辛涼解表,清熱後

病就可愈。另外,我們若懂得辨別感冒類型就可調節飲食

以助康復。例如風寒感冒時忌吃生冷食物;風熱感冒時

忌吃煎炸食物等。

(美林中藥網網主)

標簽︰ 感冒

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